MENINGOCOCCAL VACCINE
Meningococcal vaccine A+C, which contain 50 meg each of
purified lympholized polysaccharide of Neisseria meningitides group A and C.
Effectiveness of the vaccine is purely group specific.
Indications
- All
residents of an epidemic area
- Close
population groups, say schools
- All
contacts of an index case, especially family members(in addition to the
drug prophylaxis).
- High-risk
groups: Asplenemia and immune (complement) deficiency.
Dose
Under 2 years: 0.5 ml (deep SC), preferably in deep
infraspinal fossa, in a single dose. 2-4 years: 2 injections at 1 year gap Over
4 years: 2 injections at 5-year gap.
Side-effects
Local redness and edema, pyrexia
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