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Thursday, 29 August 2013

HEPATITIS A VACCINE

HEPATITIS A VACCINE



It is an additional vaccine

Indication
Active immunization against hepatitis A, especially in children who are less likely to have  developed natural immunity because of a sophisticated lifestyle.

Dose
Killed vaccine (Havrix): it is given intramuscularly as a single dose, 720 units from 1 year to (and including) 18 years,, and 1440  units from 19 years onwards. A booster is recommended 6-12 months after the primary dose. Live attenuated (Biovac): Single dose IM  after first year.

Side-effects

  1. Transient painful injection site,
  2. Nausea, vomiting, headache, malaise, anorexia
  3. Pyrexia

Storage

2-8 degree C.

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